Other information

Coverage

England and Wales

Units

Persons

Analyses

Keywords

National identity

Contact details for this dataset

More data on Nomis

Sources of data
Explore datasets categorised by their sources.

About this dataset

This dataset provides Census 2021 estimates that classify usual residents in England and Wales by their national identity. The estimates are as at Census Day, 21 March 2021.

National Park data are created by plotting unique properties as identified by their Unique Property Reference Number or postcodes into National Park boundaries current at December 2022. This differs from the OA best fit methodology used for other geographic level data.

Protecting personal data

Sometimes we need to make changes to data if it is possible to identify individuals. This is known as statistical disclosure control. In Census 2021, we:

  • Swapped records (targeted record swapping), for example, if a household was likely to be identified in datasets because it has unusual characteristics, we swapped the record with a similar one from a nearby small area. Very unusual households could be swapped with one in a nearby local authority.
  • Added small changes to some counts (cell key perturbation), for example, we might change a count of four to a three or a five. This might make small differences between tables depending on how the data are broken down when we applied perturbation.

Download options

About the variables

National identity (20 categories)

Description: Someone's national identity is a self-determined assessment of their own identity, it could be the country or countries where they feel they belong or think of as home. It is not dependent on ethnic group or citizenship. Respondents could select more than one national identity.

Quality information: The increase since the 2011 Census in people identifying as 'British' and fall in people identifying as 'English' may partly reflect true changes in self-perception. It is also likely to reflect that 'British' replaced 'English' as the first response option listed on the questionnaire in England.

Comparability with 2011: Broadly comparable. This derived variable can be generally compared with the same variable used in the 2011 Census, but there are some quality issues in the data.

Read more...

Release calendar

Release DateStatusReference Period
There have been no releases.

Revisions and corrections

Date of revisionDates affectedComment
There have been no revisions or corrections.
[ Show / Hide historical revisions and corrections... ]